Arkansas Senate District 23 | ||
Current incumbent | Ronald Caldwell | |
Population | 82,024 | |
Race | 73.4% White, 2.3% Black, 1.2% Pacific Islander, 0.4% Native American, 0.3% Asian | |
Ethnicity | 3.0% Hispanic |
Arkansas' twenty-third state senate district is represented by Republican Senator Ronald Caldwell.
As of the 2010 census, a total of 82,024 civilians reside within Arkansas' twenty-third state senate district. Arkansas state senators represent an average of 83,312 residents. After the 2000 Census, each member represented 76,383 residents.
Members of the Arkansas State Senate are elected to four-year terms with term limits. The Arkansas legislature is one of 15 state legislatures with term limits. Arkansas senators are subject to term limits of no more than 16 years in either or both legislative chambers throughout their lifetimes. Service in the state legislature is part-time. In the first election after the census, all 35 seats are up for election. The Senators "shall divide themselves into two classes, by lot, and the first class shall hold their places for two years only, after which all shall be elected for four years." Arkansas legislators assume office on the first day of session: the second Monday of January.
Article 5, Section 4 of the Arkansas Constitution states: "No person shall be a Senator or Representative who, at the time of his election, is not a citizen of the United States, nor any one who has not been for two years next preceding his election, a resident of this State, and for one year next preceding his election, a resident of the county or district whence he may be chosen. Senators shall be at least twenty-five years of age, and Representatives at least twenty-one years of age."
State legislators | |
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Salary | Per diem |
$40,188/year | $155 for legislators who live more than 50 miles from the Capitol; $59 for legislators who live less than 50 miles from the Capitol. |
The Arkansas legislature is one of 15 state legislatures with term limits. The Arkansas State Senate has been a term-limited state Senate since Arkansas voters approved the Arkansas Term Limits Initiative in 1992 as an initiated constitutional amendment. In 2014, Arkansas voters passed the Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency and Financial Reform Amendment which permits legislators to serve a total of 16 years in the House or Senate during his or her lifetime.
If there is a vacancy in the senate, the Governor must call for a special election in order to fill the vacancy. The election must be called by the Governor without delay. For all special elections in the senate, the county that first established the district is responsible for conducting the election.
All special elections must be held on the second Tuesday of each month. However, if the second Tuesday of the month falls on a legal holiday, the election can be held on the third Tuesday of the month instead. Special elections can also be held at the same time as the statewide primary election, the general election, or the presidential primary.
This district is one of 710 state legislative districts that intersects with one or more Pivot Counties. These 206 Pivot Counties voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012.
The 206 Pivot Counties are located in 34 states. Iowa, with 31, had the most such counties. The partisan makeup of state legislative districts intersecting with Pivot Counties is slightly more Republican than the overall partisan makeup of state legislatures throughout the country.
Elections for the office of Arkansas State Senate will take place in 2020. The general election will be held on November 3, 2020. A primary is scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a primary runoff is scheduled for March 31, 2020. The filing deadline was November 11, 2019.
The general election will occur on November 3, 2020. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.
Candidate |
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Ronald Caldwell (R) |
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The primary elections were canceled.
The primary elections were canceled.
Elections for the Arkansas State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 1, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing period began at noon local time on November 2, 2015, and ended at noon local time on November 9, 2015.
Incumbent Ronald Caldwell ran unopposed in the Arkansas State Senate District 23 general election.Arkansas State Senate, District 23 General Election, 2016
Party | Candidate | |
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Republican | Ronald Caldwell Incumbent (unopposed) | |
Source: Arkansas Secretary of State |
Arkansas State Senate, District 23 Republican Primary, 2016
Party | Candidate | |
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Republican | Ronald Caldwell Incumbent (unopposed) |
Elections for the office of Arkansas State Senate consisted of a primary election on May 22, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 1, 2012. Ronald Caldwell ran in the 2012 election for Arkansas Senate, District 23. Caldwell was selected to be the nominee for the Republican Party after the sudden death of Republican nominee Tommy Caubble. Caldwell defeated Jerry Brown (D) in the general election.
Arkansas State Senate, District 23, General Election, 2012
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
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Republican | Ronald Caldwell | 53% | 13,798 | |
Democratic | Jerry Brown | 47% | 12,214 | |
Total Votes | 26,012 |
From 2002 to 2016, candidates for Arkansas State Senate District 23 raised a total of $533,309. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $59,257 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.
Campaign contributions, Arkansas State Senate District 23
Year | Amount | Candidates | Average |
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2016 | $52,602 | 1 | $52,602 |
2012 | $226,524 | 3 | $75,508 |
2008 | $45,772 | 1 | $45,772 |
2006 | $1,915 | 1 | $1,915 |
2004 | $183,550 | 2 | $91,775 |
2002 | $22,946 | 1 | $22,946 |
Total | $533,309 | 9 | $59,257 |