- Share on WeChat
-
Alabama held an election for agriculture commissioner on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was February 9, 2018.
This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in Alabama from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from the Alabama Secretary of States.
This chart shows the results of the presidential election in Alabama every year from 2000 to 2016.
Election results (President of the United States), Alabama 2000-2016
| Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 |  Donald Trump |
62% |  Hillary Clinton |
34% | 28% |
| 2012 | Mitt Romney |
61% | Barack Obama |
38% | 23% |
| 2008 | John McCain |
60% | Barack Obama |
39% | 21% |
| 2004 | George W. Bush |
62% | John Kerry |
37% | 25% |
| 2000 | George W. Bush |
56% | Al Gore |
42% | 14% |
This chart shows the results of U.S. Senate races in Alabama from 2000 to 2016. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.
Election results (U.S. Senator), Alabama 2000-2016
| Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Richard Shelby |
64% | Ron Crumpton |
36% | 28% |
| 2014 | Jeff Sessions |
97% | No Democratic candidate | 0% | 97% |
| 2010 | Richard Shelby |
65% | William Barnes |
35% | 30% |
| 2008 | Jeff Sessions |
63% | Vivian Figures |
37% | 26% |
| 2004 | Richard Shelby |
68% | Wayne Sowell |
32.0% | 36% |
| 2002 | Jeff Sessions |
59% | Susan Parker |
40.0% | 19% |
This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in Alabama.
Election results (Governor), Alabama 2000-2016
| Year | First-place candidate | First-place candidate votes (%) | Second-place candidate | Second-place candidate votes (%) | Margin of victory (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Robert Bentley |
64% | Parker Griffith |
36% | 28% |
| 2010 | Robert Bentley |
58% | Ron Sparks |
42% | 16 |
| 2006 | Bob Riley |
57% | Lucy Baxley |
42% | 15% |
| 2002 | Bob Riley |
49% | Don Siegelman |
49% | 0% |
This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent Alabama in the U.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.
Congressional delegation, Alabama 2000-2016
| Year | Republicans | Republicans (%) | Democrats | Democrats (%) | Balance of power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 6 |
86% | 1 |
14% | R+5 |
| 2014 | 6 |
86% | 1 |
14% | R+5 |
| 2012 | 6 |
86% | 1 |
14% | R+5 |
| 2010 | 6 |
86% | 1 |
14% | R+5 |
| 2008 | 5 |
71% | 2 |
29% | R+3 |
| 2006 | 5 |
71% | 2 |
29% | R+3 |
| 2004 | 5 |
71% | 2 |
29% | R+3 |
| 2002 | 5 |
71% | 2 |
29% | R+3 |
| 2000 | 5 |
71% | 2 |
29% | R+3 |
A state government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.
Alabama Party Control: 1992-2020
Six years of Democratic trifectas • Ten years of Republican trifectas
| Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
| Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
| House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Demographic data for Alabama
| Alabama | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|
| Total population: | 4,853,875 | 316,515,021 |
| Land area (sq mi): | 50,645 | 3,531,905 |
| Gender | ||
| Female: | 51.5% | 50.8% |
| Race and ethnicity** | ||
| White: | 68.8% | 73.6% |
| Black/African American: | 26.4% | 12.6% |
| Asian: | 1.2% | 5.1% |
| Native American: | 0.5% | 0.8% |
| Pacific Islander: | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| Two or more: | 1.7% | 3% |
| Hispanic/Latino: | 4% | 17.1% |
| Education | ||
| High school graduation rate: | 84.3% | 86.7% |
| College graduation rate: | 23.5% | 29.8% |
| Income | ||
| Median household income: | $43,623 | $53,889 |
| Persons below poverty level: | 23.3% | 11.3% |
| Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Alabama. | ||
As of July 2016, Alabama ' three largest cities were Birmingham (pop. est. 211,000), Montgomery (pop. est. 200,000), and Huntsville (pop. est. 195,000).
