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Texas, State Senate, District 3

Texas State Senate District 3
Current incumbentRobert Nichols Republican Party
Population843,567
Race72.5% White, 25.7% Black/Hispanic, 1.8% Other
Ethnicity87.1% Not Hispanic, 12.9% Hispanic
Voting age76.0% age 18 and over

Texas' third state senate district is represented by Republican Senator Robert Nichols.

As of the 2010 census, a total of 843,567 civilians reside within Texas' third state senate district. Texas state senators represent an average of 811,147 residents. After the 2000 Census, each member represented 672,640 residents.

About the office

Members of the Texas State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. One-half of the Senate membership is elected every two years in even-numbered years, with the exception that all 31 Senate seats are up for election for the first legislature following the decennial census in order to reflect the newly redrawn districts. After the initial election, the Senate is divided by lot into two classes, with one class having a re-election after two years and the other having a re-election after four years. Texas legislators assume office at the beginning of the legislative session (January).

Qualifications

To be eligible to serve in the Texas State Senate, a candidate must be:

  • A U.S. citizen
  • 26 years old before the general election
  • A five-year resident of Texas before the general election
  • A district resident for 1 year prior to the general election

Salaries

State legislators
SalaryPer diem
$7,200/year$190/day. Set by the ethics commission.

Pension

When calculating a legislators' pension, their normal salary is artificially inflated to $125,000. This goes back to 1981, when lawmakers linked their salaries to those of state judges. Since then, they raised judges' salaries while removing the caps on their own pensions, pushing the maximum benefit up to 100% of a judge's salary.

In 2011, this resulted in an average state employee pension of $17,526 annually. The maximum pension a legislator can earn is $125,000, of which Rep. Tom Craddick (R) will be the first to qualify for when he retires. .

Vacancies

If there is a vacancy in the senate, the Governor must call a special election to fill the vacant seat. A Governor's proclamation to a special election must be delivered to local elections authorities representing the vacant seat no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.

The Secretary of State can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if there is no opposition.

Elections

2020

Elections for the office of Texas State Senate will take place in 2020. The general election will be held on November 3, 2020. A primary is scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a primary runoff is scheduled for May 26, 2020. The filing deadline was December 9, 2019.

2018

General election
General election for Texas State Senate District 3

Incumbent Robert Nichols (R) defeated Shirley Layton (D) and Bruce Quarles (L) in the general election for Texas State Senate District 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Robert Nichols (R)
78.3
215,058

Shirley Layton (D)
20.5
56,398

Silhouette Placeholder Image.png

Bruce Quarles (L)
1.2
3,301

Total votes: 274,757
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Texas State Senate District 3

Shirley Layton advanced from the Democratic primary for Texas State Senate District 3 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Shirley Layton (D)
100
12,452

Total votes: 12,452
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Texas State Senate District 3

Incumbent Robert Nichols advanced from the Republican primary for Texas State Senate District 3 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Robert Nichols (R)
100
78,434

Total votes: 78,434
Libertarian primary election
Libertarian primary for Texas State Senate District 3

Bruce Quarles advanced from the Libertarian primary for Texas State Senate District 3 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate

Silhouette Placeholder Image.png

Bruce Quarles (L)

2014

Elections for 15 of the 31 seats in the Texas State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on March 4, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was December 9, 2013. Incumbent Robert Nichols was unopposed in the Republican primary. Nichols defeated J. Tyler Lindsay (L) in the general election.

Texas State Senate, District 3 General Election, 2014

Party Candidate Vote % Votes
Republican Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Nichols Incumbent 90.6% 140,069
Libertarian J. Tyler Lindsay 9.4% 14,605
Total Votes 154,674

2012

Elections for the office of Texas State Senate consisted of a primary election on May 29, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Robert Nichols defeated Tammy Blair in the Republican primary election. Nichols was unopposed in the general election. A total of $1,092,068 was raised in campaign contributions. Nichols raised $1,066,867, and Blair raised $25,201.

Texas State Senate District 3 Republican Primary, 2012

Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Nichols 74.5% 59,735
Tammy Blair 25.5% 20,410
Total Votes 80,145

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2014, candidates for Texas State Senate District 3 raised a total of $11,725,785. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $689,752 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.

Campaign contributions, Texas State Senate District 3

Year Amount Candidates Average
2014 $918,061 2 $459,031
2012 $1,092,068 2 $546,034
2010 $551,023 1 $551,023
2008 $301,949 1 $301,949
2006 $2,272,560 4 $568,140
2004 $390,211 1 $390,211
2002 $349,263 2 $174,632
2000 $5,850,650 4 $1,462,663
Total $11,725,785 17 $689,752