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Texas, House of Representatives, District 20

Texas House of Representatives District 20
Current incumbentTerry Wilson Republican Party
Population159,816
Race74.1% White, 24.0% Black/Hispanic, 1.9% Other
Ethnicity79.7% Not Hispanic, 20.3% Hispanic
Voting age76.2% age 18 and over

Texas' twentieth state house district is represented by Republican Representative Terry Wilson.

As of the 2010 census, a total of 159,816 civilians reside within Texas' twentieth state house district. Texas state representatives represent an average of 167,637 residents. After the 2000 Census, each member represented 139,012 residents.

About the office

Members of the Texas House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Texas legislators assume office at the beginning of the legislative session (January).

Qualifications

To be eligible to serve in the Texas House of Representatives, a candidate must be:

  • A U.S. citizen
  • 21 years old before the general election
  • A two-year resident of Texas before the general election
  • A district resident for 1 year prior to the general election

Salaries

State legislators
SalaryPer diem
$7,200/year$190/day. Set by the ethics commission.

Pension

When calculating a legislators' pension, their normal salary is artificially inflated to $125,000. This goes back to 1981, when lawmakers linked their salaries to those of state judges. Since then, they raised judges' salaries while removing the caps on their own pensions, pushing the maximum benefit up to 100% of a judge's salary.

In 2011, this resulted in an average state employee pension of $17,526 annually. The maximum pension a legislator can earn is $125,000, of which Rep. Tom Craddick (R) will be the first to qualify for when he retires. .

Vacancies

If there is a vacancy in the house, the Governor must call a special election to fill the vacant seat. A Governor's proclamation to a special election must be delivered to local elections authorities representing the vacant seat no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.

The Secretary of State can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if there is no opposition.

Elections

2020

Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives will take place in 2020. The general election will be held on November 3, 2020. A primary is scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a primary runoff is scheduled for May 26, 2020. The filing deadline was December 9, 2019.

2018

General election
General election for Texas House of Representatives District 20

Incumbent Terry Wilson (R) defeated Stephen Wyman (D) in the general election for Texas House of Representatives District 20 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Terry Wilson (R)
71.5
57,885

Stephen Wyman (D)
28.5
23,069

Total votes: 80,954
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Texas House of Representatives District 20

Stephen Wyman advanced from the Democratic primary for Texas House of Representatives District 20 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Stephen Wyman (D)
100
5,882

Total votes: 5,882
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Texas House of Representatives District 20

Incumbent Terry Wilson advanced from the Republican primary for Texas House of Representatives District 20 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Terry Wilson (R)
100
17,812

Total votes: 17,812

2016

Elections for the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 1, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was December 14, 2015.

Terry Wilson ran unopposed in the Texas House of Representatives District 20 general election.

Texas House of Representatives, District 20 General Election, 2016

Party Candidate Vote % Votes
Republican Green check mark transparent.png Terry Wilson (unopposed) 100.00% 61,745
Total Votes 61,745
Source: Texas Secretary of State


Terry Wilson defeated incumbent Marsha Farney in the Texas House of Representatives District 20 Republican Primary.

Texas House of Representatives, District 20 Republican Primary, 2016

Party Candidate Vote % Votes
Republican Green check mark transparent.png Terry Wilson 54.26% 18,773
Republican Marsha Farney Incumbent 45.74% 15,827
Total Votes 34,600

2014

Elections for all 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on March 4, 2014. Those candidates who did not receive 50 percent or more of the vote in their party primary on March 4 faced an additional May 27 primary runoff. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was December 9, 2013. Incumbent Marsha Farney was unopposed in the Republican primary. Stephen Wyman was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Farney defeated Wyman and Jarrod Weaver (L) in the general election.

Texas House of Representatives, District 20 General Election, 2014

Party Candidate Vote % Votes
Republican Green check mark transparent.pngMarsha Farney Incumbent 73.3% 35,110
Democratic Stephen Wyman 22.7% 10,883
Libertarian Jarrod Weaver 3.9% 1,884
Total Votes 47,877

2012

Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on May 29, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. Marsha Farney (R) was unchallenged in the general election. Farney was unopposed in the Republican primary election.

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2014, candidates for Texas House of Representatives District 20 raised a total of $1,897,704. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $94,885 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.

Campaign contributions, Texas House of Representatives District 20

Year Amount Candidates Average
2014 $116,742 3 $38,914
2012 $91,356 1 $91,356
2010 $474,117 3 $158,039
2008 $214,288 2 $107,144
2006 $257,582 2 $128,791
2004 $148,580 3 $49,527
2002 $174,076 4 $43,519
2000 $420,963 2 $210,482
Total $1,897,704 20 $94,885