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| California State Senate District 31 | ||
| Current incumbent | Richard Roth  | |
California’s thirty-first state senate district is represented by Democratic Senator Richard Roth.
California state senators represent an average of 931,349 residents. After the 2000 Census, each member represented 846,791 residents.
Members serve four-year terms with term limits. The terms of the senators are staggered so that half the membership is elected every two years. The senators representing odd-numbered districts are elected in years evenly divisible by four. The senators from even-numbered districts are elected in the intervening even-numbered years. California legislators assume office one month after election (December).
According to Article IV of the California Constitution, the candidate must be a United States Citizen, a resident of California for three years, a resident of the legislative district for one year and a registered voter in that district by the time nomination papers are filed.
| State legislators | |
|---|---|
| Salary | Per diem |
| $110,459/year | $192/day for each day in session. |
Since the passage of Prop 28 in 2012, legislators first elected on or after November 6, 2012, are limited to a maximum of 12 years. Prop 140, passed in 1990, affects any members elected prior to November 6, 2012, and limits them to a maximum of two four-year terms (eight years).
If there is a vacancy in the senate, the Governor must call for a special election. The election must be called by the Governor within fourteen days of the vacancy being created. No special election can be held if the vacancy happened in an election year and the nominating deadline passed.
Elections for the office of California State Senate will take place in 2020. The general election will be held on November 3, 2020. A primary is scheduled for March 3, 2020. The filing deadline was December 6, 2019.
Elections for the California State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on June 7, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was February 25, 2016, for candidates filing with signatures. The deadline for candidates using a filing fee to qualify was March 11, 2016.
Incumbent Richard Roth defeated Richard Reed in the California State Senate District 31 general election.California State Senate, District 31 General Election, 2016
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic |  Richard Roth Incumbent |
60.54% | 167,574 | |
| Republican | Richard Reed | 39.46% | 109,238 | |
| Total Votes | 276,812 | |||
| Source: California Secretary of State | ||||
California State Senate, District 31 Blanket Primary, 2016
| Party | Candidate | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Richard Roth Incumbent | |
| Republican | Richard Reed |
Elections for the office of California State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 5, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 9, 2012. Richard Roth (D) and Jeff Miller (R) defeated Steve Clute (D) in the June 5 blanket primary. Roth then defeated Miller in the general election.
California State Senate, District 31, General Election, 2012
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Richard Roth |
55.3% | 133,882 | |
| Republican | Jeff Miller | 44.7% | 108,320 | |
| Total Votes | 242,202 | |||
California State Senate, District 31 Blanket Primary, 2012
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican |
Jeff Miller |
51.1% | 38,641 | |
| Democratic | Richard Roth |
28.8% | 21,812 | |
| Democratic | Steve Clute | 20.1% | 15,191 | |
| Total Votes | 75,644 | |||
From 2002 to 2016, candidates for California State Senate District 31 raised a total of $14,204,806. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $946,987 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.
Campaign contributions, California State Senate District 31
| Year | Amount | Candidates | Average | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | $1,408,867 | 2 | $704,434 | |
| 2012 * | $5,133,078 | 3 | $1,711,026 | |
| 2010 | $543,502 | 1 | $543,502 | |
| 2008 | $496,548 | 2 | $248,274 | |
| 2006 | $443,374 | 1 | $443,374 | |
| 2004 | $665,700 | 2 | $332,850 | |
| 2002 | $2,440,343 | 1 | $2,440,343 | |
| 2000 | $3,073,394 | 3 | $1,024,465 | |
| Total | $14,204,806 | 15 | $946,987 | |
| * Campaign finance data for 2012 is incomplete for this district. | ||||
